Rainy
Season Tips - Tornado
Safety - Winter Weather Tips
Spring
showers bring flowers and green grass. Unfortunately, the showers
also bring a new set of challenges on the road. Here are a number
of safety tips to remember when taking to the road in the spring.
Driving
in fog or heavy rain can make it difficult to see other vehicles
or pedestrians on the road. A dirty windshield creates extra
road glare and further reduces visibility. Make sure you have
plenty of windshield washer solvent in your car. The solvent
works better than plain water to cut stubborn dirt and grime.
Also, use low-beam headlights and keep the defroster going to
clear windows of condensation.
Slow
Down-Reducing speed allows more time to negotiate turns and
stop safely. You may try following the taillights of another
vehicle to help guide you, but remember to stay a safe distance
behind the other vehicle. If visibility becomes so bad that
it's hard to drive, completely pull off the road and turn your
flashers on to warn other drivers that you have stopped.
Driving
in the Rain-Road surfaces become slick when it starts to rain.
Rain, mixed with oil and dirt deposits that build on the road,
dramatically reduce tire traction. Here are some ways to overcome
the perils rain showers can bring:
Slow
down as soon as it starts to rain, especially around curves.
Avoid sudden moves, such as jerking the steering wheel or stomping
on the brake pedal.
Increase
your distance from the vehicle you are following. Stay one car
length behind for every ten miles per hour your are traveling.
For example, if you are traveling 60 mph, keep about six car
lengths between you and the car in front of you.
Turn
on the windshield wipers and headlights. Use washer fluid to
clean any film or scum from your windows.
Watch
for flooded areas, such as bridge underpasses. Water can splash
on the engine and cause it to stall. If you must drive through
deep water, slow down to reduce the chances of getting the engine
wet. Any time you have driven through deep water, make sure
you check your brakes. Apply the brakes lightly several times
to dry them out and make sure they are working properly.
For
the best traction, tires should have at least 1/8 of an inch
of tread. This reduces the chances of hydroplaning (when tires
skid on water rather than grip the road). Also make sure your
tires are properly inflated.
Carry an Emergency Road Kit - You never know when you might
be stranded. Always have the following useful items available:
1.
First aid kit
2.
Booster cables and instructions
3.
Flashlight
4.
Warning light or road flares
5.
Fire extinguisher
6.
Jug of windshield washer fluid
7.
CANDY! It helps hold off the hunger.
The
information is provided as a service of Erie Insurance Group
and your local ERIE Agent:
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Rainy
Season Tips - Tornado
Safety - Winter Weather Tips
Protect
Yourself and Your Family
Spring
and Summer is time for Tornado Season. Knowing what to do and
how to prepare just may save the life of you and your family.
Know the difference between a
"Watch" and a "Warning"...
A
tornado Watch means conditions are conducive to the development
of a tornado.
A
tornado Warning means a tornado has actually been sighted by
spotters or indicated on radar and is occurring in the warning
area.
Tornado
Facts:
-
Tornados
may be in close proximity to sunshine, or it may be totally
enshrouded in heavy rain.
-
Sometimes
the air before a twister hits is eerily calm; in other cases,
strong, gusty winds are followed by a tornado.
-
Large
hail and tornados can be produced by the same thunderstorm.
-
Prepare
before the tornado strikes!
- One
of the most alarming aspects of tornados is their randomness.
Determine
your insurance coverage now. In addition to high winds, rain
and floods are some- times associated with tornados. However,
damage caused by floods and high wind peril are covered differently
under every policy. Find out more about your policy-contact
your insurance Agent.
Develop
a family disaster plan that includes the following:
When
a tornado warning has been issued, you may have very little time
to prepare. How you respond is critical.
In
Your Home
Seek
shelter in the lowest level of your home (basement or storm
cellar). If there is no basement, go to an inner hallway, a
smaller inner room, or a closet. Keep away from all windows.
Cover your head and eyes to protect yourself from flying debris
and broken glass.
Keep pets on a leash or in a carrier.
In
A Car or Outdoors
If
a tornado is headed your way, stay as calm as you can and assess
the situation. Your best option may be to lie flat in a ditch
or other low lying area that is of sufficient depth to provide
protection from the wind. Do not attempt to get into your car
to "escape" or outrun a tornado. Protect yourself
and your family; practice in advance what to do if a tornado
does strike.
The
information is provided as a service of Erie Insurance Group
and your local ERIE Agent.
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Rainy
Season Tips - Tornado
Safety - Winter Weather
Tips
Many
people don't enjoy winter. Nearly everyone dislikes winter driving.
Erie Insurance Group has collected a variety of tips on being
prepared for the snow, ice and slush:
**
Tires
Your car should have all season or winter tread tires on the
drive axle.
**
Wipers
Replace windshield wiper blades if they smear or don't completely
clear the window.
**
Under the Hood
Have a qualified mechanic check the condition of your battery,
cables, radiator hoses or belts.
**
Headlights
Always keep your headlights and taillights clear of snow, and
completely clear snow from the windows.
**
Carry a Spare
Have the pressure checked regularly in your spare tire.
**
Road Conditions
Freezing road surfaces can be extremely dangerous. In many places
the road can be dry, however, bridges and overpasses often freeze
with the slightest amount of moisture.
**
Stopping
Begin coming to a stop sooner than usual and, if you don't have
antilock brakes, gently pump the break pedal for increased control.
This will keep your wheels from locking. If you do have antilock,
apply firm, continuous pressure to the brake pedal.
**
Starting
Use light foot pressure on the gas pedal when accelerating from
a stop. This will give your vehicle much better traction and
make it easier to get the car moving on ice and snow.
**
Hills
When approaching hills, try to gather momentum slowly. Leave
plenty of room between you and the vehicle you're following
so you don't have to slow or stop on a hill. When you reach
the top try to slow the vehicle so you maintain a constant speed
as you go down the other side.
**
Stuck
If you get stuck, a 25 pound bag of sand, salt or kitty litter
will do the trick. Keep a bag in the car. Spread the material
on the ground around the tires for added traction. You can also
use a shovel to clear a path. Remember, spinning your tires
only digs you in deeper. It's best to gently rock your car back
and forth, keeping the wheels pointed straight ahead.
**
Stranded
If the worst happens and you find yourself stranded with help
possibly hours away, follow these guidelines:
-
Don't
leave your car.
-
Use
flares or hang a bright colored cloth from your antenna to
attract attention.
-
Run
the engine and heater for about ten minutes every hour, depending
on the amount of gas in your tank.
-
To
protect yourself from frostbite and hypothermia, use woolen
items, newspapers or paper bags to keep warm.
-
Keep
at least one window slightly open, so the heavy snow or ice
can't seal the car shut.
-
Eat
hard candy.
-
Don't
panic!
**
Slow and steady
is the best way to get where you are going during inclement
weather. Take curves at a crawl. Don't do anything too fast.
Use gentle pressure on the brakes and accelerator and turn the
steering wheel gradually.
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